While international trade can offer gains from specialisation and access to a wider range of products, it is also closely
interlinked with global environmental problems, above all, anthropogenic climate change. This survey provides a structured
overview of the economic literature on the interaction between environmental outcomes, trade, environmental policy and trade
policy. In this endeavour, it covers approaches reaching from descriptive data analysis based on Input-Output tables, over
quantitative trade models and econometric studies to game-theoretic analyses. Addressed issues are in particular the emission
content of trade and emissions along value chains, the relocation of dirty firms and environmental impacts abroad, impacts
of specific trade polices (such as trade agreements or tariffs) or environmental policy (such as Border Carbon Adjustment),
transportation emissions, as well as the role of firms. Across the different topics covered, the paper also tries to identify
avenues for future research, with a particular focus on extending quantitative trade and environment models.