{"id":88261,"date":"2024-01-22T09:24:57","date_gmt":"2024-01-22T08:24:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/publication\/88261\/"},"modified":"2024-11-07T00:23:14","modified_gmt":"2024-11-06T23:23:14","slug":"wandel-der-auslaenderpolitik-als-folge-der-oeffnung-osteuropas","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/en\/publication\/88261\/","title":{"rendered":"Austria's Policy Toward Foreigners Changes as a Result of the Opening of Eastern Europe"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-88261","publication","type-publication","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"subtitle":"","text":"In the course of 1990, dependent employment rose markedly as a consequence of the economic upswing. But since labour supply expanded very fast, at a rate higher than in any year since the end of World War II, unemployment also increased. In the summer of 1990, the legislation regarding the employment of foreign labour and refugees was altered in order to combat the illegal employment of foreigners. The regulations dealing with the employment of foreign workers were liberalized and the procedures for obtaining a working permit streamlined. Regulations regarding political asylum for refugees, formerly designed to transfer refugees to other countries, is now better suited to integrate refugees into Austria.","onlinedate":"1990-10-01 01:00:00","lang":"German","publication_series":"","publication_date":"19901001","publication_date_year":"","publication_date_full":false,"publication_num_pages":"","keywords":"[]","jelcodes":"[]","related_publications":"[]","pdf":279338,"zip":null,"link":"","monthly_report":true,"monthly_report_main":false,"monthly_report_volume":"63","monthly_report_pages":"557-561","monthly_report_pages_sort":"557","issue":"10","journal":"WIFO-Monatsberichte","publisher":"","invisible":false,"external":false,"embargo_date":null,"types":[44312],"research_groups":[3510],"collaboration":"","persons":[4027],"persons_data":"[{\"personId\":4027,\"personName\":\"Gudrun Biffl\",\"organisationNames\":[]}]","clients":[],"subclients":[],"partners":[],"topics":[],"host_publication_title":"","host_publication_subtitle":"","place_of_publication":"","host_publication_editors":"[]","type_description":"","output_media":"","chapter":"","article_number":"","citations":"{\"apa\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_apa rendering_contributiontoperiodical rendering_apa rendering_contributiontoperiodical_apa\\\"><span>Biffl, G.<\\\/span> (1990). <span>Wandel der Ausl\u00e4nderpolitik als Folge der \u00d6ffnung Osteuropas<\\\/span>. <span><em>WIFO-Monatsberichte<\\\/em><\\\/span>, <em>63<\\\/em>(10), 557-561. <a onclick=\\\"window.open(this.href, '_blank','noopener,noreferrer'); return false;\\\" href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/www.wifo.ac.at\\\/wwa\\\/pubid\\\/1088\\\" class=\\\"link\\\"><span>https:\\\/\\\/www.wifo.ac.at\\\/wwa\\\/pubid\\\/1088<\\\/span><\\\/a><\\\/div>\",\"vancouver\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_vancouver rendering_contributiontoperiodical rendering_vancouver rendering_contributiontoperiodical_vancouver\\\"><span>Biffl G<\\\/span>. <span class=\\\"title\\\"><span>Wandel der Ausl\u00e4nderpolitik als Folge der \u00d6ffnung Osteuropas<\\\/span><\\\/span>. <span>WIFO-Monatsberichte<\\\/span>. 1990 Oct;63(10):557-561.<\\\/div>\",\"bibtex\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_bibtex rendering_contributiontoperiodical rendering_bibtex rendering_contributiontoperiodical_bibtex\\\"><div>@misc{e748ae489ed0407793589687c18a1d3f,<\\\/div><div>  title    = \\\"Wandel der Ausl{\\\\\\\"a}nderpolitik als Folge der {\\\\\\\"O}ffnung Osteuropas\\\",<\\\/div><div>  abstract = \\\"Im Laufe dieses Jahres wurde infolge der guten Konjunktur die Besch{\\\\\\\"a}ftigung stark ausgeweitet. Trotzdem konnte ein Anstieg der Arbeitslosigkeit nicht verhindert werden, da das Arbeitsangebot st{\\\\\\\"a}rker denn je seit dem Zweiten Weltkrieg zunahm. Um der Angebotssteigerung und der damit verbundenen zunehmenden Schwarzarbeit Herr zu werden, wurde die Ausl{\\\\\\\"a}nder- und Asylpolitik ge{\\\\\\\"a}ndert. Die Ausl{\\\\\\\"a}nderbesch{\\\\\\\"a}ftigung wurde liberalisiert und das Verfahren zur Erlangung der Besch{\\\\\\\"a}ftigungsbewilligung beschleunigt. Die Asylpolitik vollzog einen Wandel weg von der Transitpolitik zu erleichterter Integration von Fl{\\\\\\\"u}chtlingen.\\\",<\\\/div><div>  author   = \\\"Gudrun Biffl\\\",<\\\/div><div>  year     = \\\"1990\\\",<\\\/div><div>  month    = oct,<\\\/div><div>  language = \\\"Deutsch\\\",<\\\/div><div>  volume   = \\\"63\\\",<\\\/div><div>  pages    = \\\"557--561\\\",<\\\/div><div>  journal  = \\\"WIFO-Monatsberichte\\\",<\\\/div><p>}<\\\/p><\\\/div>\",\"ris\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_ris rendering_contributiontoperiodical rendering_ris rendering_contributiontoperiodical_ris\\\"><p>TY  - GEN<\\\/p><p>T1  - Wandel der Ausl\u00e4nderpolitik als Folge der \u00d6ffnung Osteuropas<\\\/p><p>AU  - Biffl, Gudrun<\\\/p><p>PY  - 1990\\\/10<\\\/p><p>Y1  - 1990\\\/10<\\\/p><p>N2  - Im Laufe dieses Jahres wurde infolge der guten Konjunktur die Besch\u00e4ftigung stark ausgeweitet. Trotzdem konnte ein Anstieg der Arbeitslosigkeit nicht verhindert werden, da das Arbeitsangebot st\u00e4rker denn je seit dem Zweiten Weltkrieg zunahm. Um der Angebotssteigerung und der damit verbundenen zunehmenden Schwarzarbeit Herr zu werden, wurde die Ausl\u00e4nder- und Asylpolitik ge\u00e4ndert. Die Ausl\u00e4nderbesch\u00e4ftigung wurde liberalisiert und das Verfahren zur Erlangung der Besch\u00e4ftigungsbewilligung beschleunigt. Die Asylpolitik vollzog einen Wandel weg von der Transitpolitik zu erleichterter Integration von Fl\u00fcchtlingen.<\\\/p><p>AB  - Im Laufe dieses Jahres wurde infolge der guten Konjunktur die Besch\u00e4ftigung stark ausgeweitet. Trotzdem konnte ein Anstieg der Arbeitslosigkeit nicht verhindert werden, da das Arbeitsangebot st\u00e4rker denn je seit dem Zweiten Weltkrieg zunahm. Um der Angebotssteigerung und der damit verbundenen zunehmenden Schwarzarbeit Herr zu werden, wurde die Ausl\u00e4nder- und Asylpolitik ge\u00e4ndert. Die Ausl\u00e4nderbesch\u00e4ftigung wurde liberalisiert und das Verfahren zur Erlangung der Besch\u00e4ftigungsbewilligung beschleunigt. Die Asylpolitik vollzog einen Wandel weg von der Transitpolitik zu erleichterter Integration von Fl\u00fcchtlingen.<\\\/p><p>M3  - WIFO-Schriftenreihen<\\\/p><p>VL  - 63<\\\/p><p>SP  - 557<\\\/p><p>EP  - 561<\\\/p><p>JO  - WIFO-Monatsberichte<\\\/p><p>JF  - WIFO-Monatsberichte<\\\/p><p>ER  - <\\\/p><\\\/div>\"}","scientific_assistance":"[]","scientific_review":"[]","version":"","release_date":null,"expiration_date":null,"surveyor":"","research_assistance":"","edv":"","additional_info_de":"","additional_info_en":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.0 (Yoast SEO v28.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Austria&#039;s Policy Toward Foreigners Changes as a Result of the Opening of Eastern Europe - WIFO<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/en\/publication\/88261\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Austria&#039;s Policy Toward Foreigners Changes as a Result of the Opening of Eastern Europe\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/en\/publication\/88261\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"WIFO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/WIFOat\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-11-06T23:23:14+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/WIFO-Gebaeude-FotoAlexanderMueller-www.alexandermueller.at-IMG_6326-Bearbeitet-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@WIFOat\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.wifo.ac.at\\\/en\\\/publication\\\/88261\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.wifo.ac.at\\\/en\\\/publication\\\/88261\\\/\",\"name\":\"Austria's Policy Toward Foreigners Changes as a Result of the Opening of Eastern Europe - 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