{"id":85843,"date":"2024-01-22T09:06:03","date_gmt":"2024-01-22T08:06:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/publication\/85843\/"},"modified":"2024-11-06T23:57:18","modified_gmt":"2024-11-06T22:57:18","slug":"determinants-of-the-rise-of-unemployment-in-austria-2","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/en\/publication\/85843\/","title":{"rendered":"Determinants of the Rise of Unemployment in Austria"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-85843","publication","type-publication","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"subtitle":"","text":"Throughout the 1990s, the labour market has shown an unfavourable development, with unemployment noticeably on the increase. Until 1997, the main reasons underlying this development were a relatively low average rate of economic growth, the 1993 recession, and strong productivity increases in the private sector. In 1997-98, however, unemployment continued to rise despite a favourable economic development. This was due, above all, to the substantially increased labour supply (shortened period of entitlement to parental leave allowance, a more restrictive policy regarding early retirement), the emphasis on part-time employment in the service sector, as well as staff cuts (public sector) and restructuring measures (headquarters of large industrial and service enterprises) in Vienna.","onlinedate":"1999-04-01 02:00:00","lang":"English","publication_series":"","publication_date":"19990401","publication_date_year":"","publication_date_full":false,"publication_num_pages":"","keywords":"[\"Determinants of the Rise of Unemployment in Austria\"]","jelcodes":"[]","related_publications":"[]","pdf":276920,"zip":null,"link":"","monthly_report":true,"monthly_report_main":false,"monthly_report_volume":"4","monthly_report_pages":"115-123","monthly_report_pages_sort":"115","issue":"2","journal":"Austrian Economic Quarterly","publisher":"","invisible":false,"external":false,"embargo_date":null,"types":[183747],"research_groups":[3500],"collaboration":"","persons":[4043,3893],"persons_data":"[{\"personId\":4043,\"personName\":\"Markus Marterbauer\",\"organisationNames\":[]},{\"personId\":3893,\"personName\":\"Ewald Walterskirchen\",\"organisationNames\":[]}]","clients":[],"subclients":[],"partners":[],"topics":[],"host_publication_title":"","host_publication_subtitle":"","place_of_publication":"","host_publication_editors":"[]","type_description":"","output_media":"","chapter":"","article_number":"","citations":"{\"apa\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_apa rendering_contributiontoperiodical rendering_apa rendering_contributiontoperiodical_apa\\\"><span>Marterbauer, M.<\\\/span><span>, &amp; Walterskirchen, E.<\\\/span> (1999). <span>Determinants of the Rise of Unemployment in Austria<\\\/span>. <span><em>Austrian Economic Quarterly<\\\/em><\\\/span>, <em>4<\\\/em>(2), 115-123. <a onclick=\\\"window.open(this.href, '_blank','noopener,noreferrer'); return false;\\\" href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/www.wifo.ac.at\\\/wwa\\\/pubid\\\/666\\\" class=\\\"link\\\"><span>https:\\\/\\\/www.wifo.ac.at\\\/wwa\\\/pubid\\\/666<\\\/span><\\\/a><\\\/div>\",\"vancouver\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_vancouver rendering_contributiontoperiodical rendering_vancouver rendering_contributiontoperiodical_vancouver\\\"><span>Marterbauer M<\\\/span><span>, Walterskirchen E<\\\/span>. <span class=\\\"title\\\"><span>Determinants of the Rise of Unemployment in Austria<\\\/span><\\\/span>. <span>Austrian Economic Quarterly<\\\/span>. 1999 Apr;4(2):115-123.<\\\/div>\",\"bibtex\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_bibtex rendering_contributiontoperiodical rendering_bibtex rendering_contributiontoperiodical_bibtex\\\"><div>@misc{401cf6de415f499ea23a28323f357dae,<\\\/div><div>  title    = \\\"Determinants of the Rise of Unemployment in Austria\\\",<\\\/div><div>  abstract = \\\"Throughout the 1990s, the labour market has shown an unfavourable development, with unemployment noticeably on the increase. Until 1997, the main reasons underlying this development were a relatively low average rate of economic growth, the 1993 recession, and strong productivity increases in the private sector. In 1997-98, however, unemployment continued to rise despite a favourable economic development. This was due, above all, to the substantially increased labour supply (shortened period of entitlement to parental leave allowance, a more restrictive policy regarding early retirement), the emphasis on part-time employment in the service sector, as well as staff cuts (public sector) and restructuring measures (headquarters of large industrial and service enterprises) in Vienna.\\\",<\\\/div><div>  keywords = \\\"Determinants of the Rise of Unemployment in Austria, Determinants of the Rise of Unemployment in Austria\\\",<\\\/div><div>  author   = \\\"Markus Marterbauer and Ewald Walterskirchen\\\",<\\\/div><div>  note     = \\\"Unemployment\\\",<\\\/div><div>  year     = \\\"1999\\\",<\\\/div><div>  month    = apr,<\\\/div><div>  language = \\\"English\\\",<\\\/div><div>  volume   = \\\"4\\\",<\\\/div><div>  pages    = \\\"115--123\\\",<\\\/div><div>  journal  = \\\"Austrian Economic Quarterly\\\",<\\\/div><p>}<\\\/p><\\\/div>\",\"ris\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_ris rendering_contributiontoperiodical rendering_ris rendering_contributiontoperiodical_ris\\\"><p>TY  - GEN<\\\/p><p>T1  - Determinants of the Rise of Unemployment in Austria<\\\/p><p>AU  - Marterbauer, Markus<\\\/p><p>AU  - Walterskirchen, Ewald<\\\/p><p>N1  - Unemployment<\\\/p><p>PY  - 1999\\\/4<\\\/p><p>Y1  - 1999\\\/4<\\\/p><p>N2  - Throughout the 1990s, the labour market has shown an unfavourable development, with unemployment noticeably on the increase. Until 1997, the main reasons underlying this development were a relatively low average rate of economic growth, the 1993 recession, and strong productivity increases in the private sector. In 1997-98, however, unemployment continued to rise despite a favourable economic development. This was due, above all, to the substantially increased labour supply (shortened period of entitlement to parental leave allowance, a more restrictive policy regarding early retirement), the emphasis on part-time employment in the service sector, as well as staff cuts (public sector) and restructuring measures (headquarters of large industrial and service enterprises) in Vienna.<\\\/p><p>AB  - Throughout the 1990s, the labour market has shown an unfavourable development, with unemployment noticeably on the increase. Until 1997, the main reasons underlying this development were a relatively low average rate of economic growth, the 1993 recession, and strong productivity increases in the private sector. 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