{"id":84875,"date":"2024-01-22T08:59:16","date_gmt":"2024-01-22T07:59:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/publication\/84875\/"},"modified":"2024-11-06T23:48:32","modified_gmt":"2024-11-06T22:48:32","slug":"erfolgreicher-strukturwandel-in-der-steiermark-2","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/en\/publication\/84875\/","title":{"rendered":"Successful Structural Change in Styria"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-84875","publication","type-publication","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"subtitle":"","text":"What has happened to the economy in Styria over the past two decades could be described as a case history of regional recovery. If we limit ourselves to employment, we find the following overall situation: A massive crisis in the primary industry (first oil price shock of 1975) and the expiry of built-in stabilizers in approximately 1980 resulted in a sharp tumble in employment figures (second oil price shock). In 1981\u20131986, attempts were made to achieve stabilization by traditional tools, especially by loss compensation. In 1986-87, the traditional approach at last began to be reconsidered and the first structural reorganization schemes were introduced after it had finally dawned that expectations of economic recovery would not materialize. During 1991\u20131993, the main future-oriented concepts and organizational structures were developed, after which recovery set in. In 1995, Styria was finally on the fast track to recovery. If the current speed is sustained, it could be able to regain lost terrain (job creation rate in line with the Austrian average) in about five years. The time it took to reach this position must be seen as the typical time requirement for the recovery of a region. The true problem of any regional policy is the discrepancy between political legitimization and evolutionary structural change.","onlinedate":"1998-03-01 01:00:00","lang":"German","publication_series":"","publication_date":"19980301","publication_date_year":"","publication_date_full":false,"publication_num_pages":"","keywords":"[\"Erfolgreicher Strukturwandel in der Steiermark; Successful Structural Change in Styria\"]","jelcodes":"[]","related_publications":"[]","pdf":276038,"zip":null,"link":"","monthly_report":true,"monthly_report_main":false,"monthly_report_volume":"71","monthly_report_pages":"167-172","monthly_report_pages_sort":"167","issue":"3","journal":"WIFO-Monatsberichte","publisher":"","invisible":false,"external":false,"embargo_date":null,"types":[44312],"research_groups":[3481],"collaboration":"","persons":[4089],"persons_data":"[{\"personId\":4089,\"personName\":\"Norbert Geldner\",\"organisationNames\":[]}]","clients":[],"subclients":[],"partners":[],"topics":[],"host_publication_title":"","host_publication_subtitle":"","place_of_publication":"","host_publication_editors":"[]","type_description":"","output_media":"","chapter":"","article_number":"","citations":"{\"apa\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_apa rendering_contributiontoperiodical rendering_apa rendering_contributiontoperiodical_apa\\\"><span>Geldner, N.<\\\/span> (1998). <span>Erfolgreicher Strukturwandel in der Steiermark<\\\/span>. <span><em>WIFO-Monatsberichte<\\\/em><\\\/span>, <em>71<\\\/em>(3), 167-172. <a onclick=\\\"window.open(this.href, '_blank','noopener,noreferrer'); return false;\\\" href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/www.wifo.ac.at\\\/wwa\\\/pubid\\\/504\\\" class=\\\"link\\\"><span>https:\\\/\\\/www.wifo.ac.at\\\/wwa\\\/pubid\\\/504<\\\/span><\\\/a><\\\/div>\",\"vancouver\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_vancouver rendering_contributiontoperiodical rendering_vancouver rendering_contributiontoperiodical_vancouver\\\"><span>Geldner N<\\\/span>. <span class=\\\"title\\\"><span>Erfolgreicher Strukturwandel in der Steiermark<\\\/span><\\\/span>. <span>WIFO-Monatsberichte<\\\/span>. 1998 Mar;71(3):167-172.<\\\/div>\",\"bibtex\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_bibtex rendering_contributiontoperiodical rendering_bibtex rendering_contributiontoperiodical_bibtex\\\"><div>@misc{a19573caaefb49d4895dd3e484efcba5,<\\\/div><div>  title    = \\\"Erfolgreicher Strukturwandel in der Steiermark\\\",<\\\/div><div>  abstract = \\\"Die Entwicklung der steirischen Wirtschaft in den letzten zwei Jahrzehnten kann als die Geschichte einer regionalen Sanierung geschrieben werden. Beschr{\\\\\\\"a}nkt man sich auf die Entwicklung der Besch{\\\\\\\"a}ftigung, so l{\\\\\\\"a}{\\\\ss}t sich das Gesamtbild eines mehr als 30j{\\\\\\\"a}hrigen Sanierungsprozesses zeichnen, an dessen vorl{\\\\\\\"a}ufigem Ende in der Steiermark mehr neue Arbeitspl{\\\\\\\"a}tze geschaffen wurden als in jedem anderen Bundesland. Die Dauer dieses Prozesses mu{\\\\ss} als der normale Zeitbedarf der Sanierung einer Wirtschaftsregion gesehen werden. Die Diskrepanz zwischen politischer Legitimierung und evolutorischem Strukturwandel ist das eigentliche Problem der Regionalpolitik.\\\",<\\\/div><div>  keywords = \\\"Erfolgreicher Strukturwandel in der Steiermark; Successful Structural Change in Styria, Erfolgreicher Strukturwandel in der Steiermark; Successful Structural Change in Styria\\\",<\\\/div><div>  author   = \\\"Norbert Geldner\\\",<\\\/div><div>  note     = \\\"Steiermark\\\",<\\\/div><div>  year     = \\\"1998\\\",<\\\/div><div>  month    = mar,<\\\/div><div>  language = \\\"Deutsch\\\",<\\\/div><div>  volume   = \\\"71\\\",<\\\/div><div>  pages    = \\\"167--172\\\",<\\\/div><div>  journal  = \\\"WIFO-Monatsberichte\\\",<\\\/div><p>}<\\\/p><\\\/div>\",\"ris\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_ris rendering_contributiontoperiodical rendering_ris rendering_contributiontoperiodical_ris\\\"><p>TY  - GEN<\\\/p><p>T1  - Erfolgreicher Strukturwandel in der Steiermark<\\\/p><p>AU  - Geldner, Norbert<\\\/p><p>N1  - Steiermark<\\\/p><p>PY  - 1998\\\/3<\\\/p><p>Y1  - 1998\\\/3<\\\/p><p>N2  - Die Entwicklung der steirischen Wirtschaft in den letzten zwei Jahrzehnten kann als die Geschichte einer regionalen Sanierung geschrieben werden. Beschr\u00e4nkt man sich auf die Entwicklung der Besch\u00e4ftigung, so l\u00e4\u00dft sich das Gesamtbild eines mehr als 30j\u00e4hrigen Sanierungsprozesses zeichnen, an dessen vorl\u00e4ufigem Ende in der Steiermark mehr neue Arbeitspl\u00e4tze geschaffen wurden als in jedem anderen Bundesland. Die Dauer dieses Prozesses mu\u00df als der normale Zeitbedarf der Sanierung einer Wirtschaftsregion gesehen werden. Die Diskrepanz zwischen politischer Legitimierung und evolutorischem Strukturwandel ist das eigentliche Problem der Regionalpolitik.<\\\/p><p>AB  - Die Entwicklung der steirischen Wirtschaft in den letzten zwei Jahrzehnten kann als die Geschichte einer regionalen Sanierung geschrieben werden. Beschr\u00e4nkt man sich auf die Entwicklung der Besch\u00e4ftigung, so l\u00e4\u00dft sich das Gesamtbild eines mehr als 30j\u00e4hrigen Sanierungsprozesses zeichnen, an dessen vorl\u00e4ufigem Ende in der Steiermark mehr neue Arbeitspl\u00e4tze geschaffen wurden als in jedem anderen Bundesland. Die Dauer dieses Prozesses mu\u00df als der normale Zeitbedarf der Sanierung einer Wirtschaftsregion gesehen werden. Die Diskrepanz zwischen politischer Legitimierung und evolutorischem Strukturwandel ist das eigentliche Problem der Regionalpolitik.<\\\/p><p>KW  - Erfolgreicher Strukturwandel in der Steiermark; Successful Structural Change in Styria<\\\/p><p>KW  - Erfolgreicher Strukturwandel in der Steiermark; Successful Structural Change in Styria<\\\/p><p>M3  - WIFO-Schriftenreihen<\\\/p><p>VL  - 71<\\\/p><p>SP  - 167<\\\/p><p>EP  - 172<\\\/p><p>JO  - WIFO-Monatsberichte<\\\/p><p>JF  - WIFO-Monatsberichte<\\\/p><p>ER  - <\\\/p><\\\/div>\"}","scientific_assistance":"[]","scientific_review":"[]","version":"","release_date":null,"expiration_date":null,"surveyor":"","research_assistance":"","edv":"","additional_info_de":"","additional_info_en":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.0 (Yoast SEO v28.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Successful Structural Change in Styria - WIFO<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/en\/publication\/84875\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Successful Structural Change in Styria\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/en\/publication\/84875\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"WIFO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/WIFOat\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-11-06T22:48:32+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/WIFO-Gebaeude-FotoAlexanderMueller-www.alexandermueller.at-IMG_6326-Bearbeitet-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@WIFOat\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.wifo.ac.at\\\/en\\\/publication\\\/84875\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.wifo.ac.at\\\/en\\\/publication\\\/84875\\\/\",\"name\":\"Successful Structural Change in Styria - 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