{"id":70773,"date":"2023-12-02T07:43:48","date_gmt":"2023-12-02T06:43:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/publication\/the-global-sanctions-data-base\/"},"modified":"2024-04-20T14:17:27","modified_gmt":"2024-04-20T12:17:27","slug":"the-global-sanctions-data-base","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/en\/publication\/70773\/","title":{"rendered":"The Global Sanctions Data Base"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-70773","publication","type-publication","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"subtitle":"Release 3: COVID-19, Russia, and Multilateral Sanctions","text":"This paper introduces the third update\/release of the Global Sanctions Data Base (GSDB-R3). The GSDB-R3 extends the period of coverage from 1950-2019 to 1950-2022, which includes two special periods \u2013 COVID-19 and the war between Russia and Ukraine. The new update of the GSDB contains a total of 1,325 cases. In response to multiple inquiries and requests, the GSDB-R3 has been amended with a new variable that distinguishes between unilateral and multilateral sanctions. As before, the GSDB comes in two versions, case-specific and dyadic, which are freely available upon request at GSDB@drexel.edu. To highlight one of the new features of the GSDB, we estimate the heterogeneous effects of unilateral and multilateral sanctions on trade. We also obtain estimates of the effects on trade of the 2014 sanctions on Russia.","onlinedate":"2022-11-17 12:00:00","lang":"English","publication_series":"","publication_date":"20221101","publication_date_year":"","publication_date_full":false,"publication_num_pages":"46","keywords":"[\"Sanctions\",\"Covid-19\",\"Russia\",\"Multilateral Sanctions\",\"Unilateral Sanctions\"]","jelcodes":"[\"F01\",\"F13\",\"F14\",\"F5\",\"F51\",\"H5\",\"N40\"]","related_publications":"[\"b3a7d87c-2f2d-4dbe-8537-042db8ea1946\"]","pdf":255500,"zip":null,"link":"","monthly_report":true,"monthly_report_main":false,"monthly_report_volume":"","monthly_report_pages":"","monthly_report_pages_sort":"0","issue":"651","journal":"WIFO Working Papers","publisher":"","invisible":false,"external":false,"embargo_date":"2022-11-17 12:00:00","types":[44410],"research_groups":[],"collaboration":"","persons":[17473,4986,17485,17489,17467],"persons_data":"[{\"personId\":17473,\"personName\":\"Constantinos Syropoulos\",\"organisationNames\":[]},{\"personId\":4986,\"personName\":\"Gabriel Felbermayr\",\"organisationNames\":[]},{\"personId\":17485,\"personName\":\"Aleksandra Kirilakha\",\"organisationNames\":[]},{\"personId\":17489,\"personName\":\"Erdal Yalcin\",\"organisationNames\":[]},{\"personId\":17467,\"personName\":\"Yoto V. Yotov\",\"organisationNames\":[]}]","clients":[],"subclients":[],"partners":[],"topics":[],"host_publication_title":"","host_publication_subtitle":"","place_of_publication":"","host_publication_editors":"[]","type_description":"","output_media":"","chapter":"","article_number":"","citations":"{\"apa\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_apa rendering_contributiontoperiodical rendering_apa rendering_contributiontoperiodical_apa\\\">Syropoulos, C.<span>, Felbermayr, G.<\\\/span>, Kirilakha, A., Yalcin, E., &amp; Yotov, Y. V. (2022). <span>The Global Sanctions Data Base: Release 3: COVID-19, Russia, and Multilateral Sanctions<\\\/span>. <span><em>WIFO Working Papers<\\\/em><\\\/span>, (651).<\\\/div>\",\"vancouver\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_vancouver rendering_contributiontoperiodical rendering_vancouver rendering_contributiontoperiodical_vancouver\\\">Syropoulos C<span>, Felbermayr G<\\\/span>, Kirilakha A, Yalcin E, Yotov YV. <span class=\\\"title\\\"><span>The Global Sanctions Data Base: <span class=\\\"subtitle\\\">Release 3: COVID-19, Russia, and Multilateral Sanctions<\\\/span><\\\/span><\\\/span>. <span>WIFO Working Papers<\\\/span>. 2022 Nov;(651).<\\\/div>\",\"bibtex\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_bibtex rendering_contributiontoperiodical rendering_bibtex rendering_contributiontoperiodical_bibtex\\\"><div>@misc{56fecab2a27447ffbe997b063e53b3a1,<\\\/div><div>  title    = \\\"The Global Sanctions Data Base: Release 3: COVID-19, Russia, and Multilateral Sanctions\\\",<\\\/div><div>  abstract = \\\"This paper introduces the third update\\\/release of the Global Sanctions Data Base (GSDB-R3). The GSDB-R3 extends the period of coverage from 1950-2019 to 1950-2022, which includes two special periods \u2013 COVID-19 and the war between Russia and Ukraine. The new update of the GSDB contains a total of 1,325 cases. In response to multiple inquiries and requests, the GSDB-R3 has been amended with a new variable that distinguishes between unilateral and multilateral sanctions. As before, the GSDB comes in two versions, case-specific and dyadic, which are freely available upon request at GSDB@drexel.edu. To highlight one of the new features of the GSDB, we estimate the heterogeneous effects of unilateral and multilateral sanctions on trade. 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Release 3: COVID-19, Russia, and Multilateral Sanctions\\\",<\\\/div><div>  year     = \\\"2022\\\",<\\\/div><div>  month    = nov,<\\\/div><div>  language = \\\"English\\\",<\\\/div><div>  journal  = \\\"WIFO Working Papers\\\",<\\\/div><p>}<\\\/p><\\\/div>\",\"ris\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_ris rendering_contributiontoperiodical rendering_ris rendering_contributiontoperiodical_ris\\\"><p>TY  - GEN<\\\/p><p>T1  - The Global Sanctions Data Base<\\\/p><p>T2  - Release 3: COVID-19, Russia, and Multilateral Sanctions<\\\/p><p>AU  - Syropoulos, Constantinos<\\\/p><p>AU  - Felbermayr, Gabriel<\\\/p><p>AU  - Kirilakha, Aleksandra<\\\/p><p>AU  - Yalcin, Erdal<\\\/p><p>AU  - Yotov, Yoto V.<\\\/p><p>N1  - The Global Sanctions Data Base. Release 3: COVID-19, Russia, and Multilateral Sanctions<\\\/p><p>PY  - 2022\\\/11<\\\/p><p>Y1  - 2022\\\/11<\\\/p><p>N2  - This paper introduces the third update\\\/release of the Global Sanctions Data Base (GSDB-R3). The GSDB-R3 extends the period of coverage from 1950-2019 to 1950-2022, which includes two special periods \u2013 COVID-19 and the war between Russia and Ukraine. The new update of the GSDB contains a total of 1,325 cases. In response to multiple inquiries and requests, the GSDB-R3 has been amended with a new variable that distinguishes between unilateral and multilateral sanctions. As before, the GSDB comes in two versions, case-specific and dyadic, which are freely available upon request at GSDB@drexel.edu. To highlight one of the new features of the GSDB, we estimate the heterogeneous effects of unilateral and multilateral sanctions on trade. We also obtain estimates of the effects on trade of the 2014 sanctions on Russia.<\\\/p><p>AB  - This paper introduces the third update\\\/release of the Global Sanctions Data Base (GSDB-R3). The GSDB-R3 extends the period of coverage from 1950-2019 to 1950-2022, which includes two special periods \u2013 COVID-19 and the war between Russia and Ukraine. The new update of the GSDB contains a total of 1,325 cases. In response to multiple inquiries and requests, the GSDB-R3 has been amended with a new variable that distinguishes between unilateral and multilateral sanctions. As before, the GSDB comes in two versions, case-specific and dyadic, which are freely available upon request at GSDB@drexel.edu. To highlight one of the new features of the GSDB, we estimate the heterogeneous effects of unilateral and multilateral sanctions on trade. 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