{"id":58169,"date":"2023-12-01T20:20:11","date_gmt":"2023-12-01T19:20:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/publication\/study-on-the-financing-models-for-public-services-in-the-eu-and-their-impact-on-competition\/"},"modified":"2024-04-20T07:56:01","modified_gmt":"2024-04-20T05:56:01","slug":"study-on-the-financing-models-for-public-services-in-the-eu-and-their-impact-on-competition","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/en\/publication\/58169\/","title":{"rendered":"Study on the financing models for public services in the EU and their impact on competition"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-58169","publication","type-publication","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"subtitle":"","text":"In order to ensure that certain \"public services\" are guaranteed and available for the public, EU member countries can impose specific obligations on public or private service providers. The objective of this study is to assess how public services are financed and when those arrangements may create competition problems. The two key tasks are: 1. identifying the provided public services and developing a typology of used financing models, and 2. identifiying (potential) competition and efficiency problems for the selected sectors and countries and subsequent mapping to the financing models. This study focuses on the service provision in three sectors (waste, hospitals, broadband technology) within seven countries and is based on publically available information. The identification and description of the provided public services and their financing models (first key task) is primarily based on the assessment of the actual public intervention. Beside the financial mechanisms, attention is also paid to regulation and public ownership. With regard to the second key task, the main focus is on the (risk of) overcompensation and cross-subsidisation. This is in line with the general (state aid) principle that public service providers should not \"profit\" from the fact that they carry out this service.","onlinedate":"2018-05-08 13:56:02","lang":"English","publication_series":"","publication_date":"20160301","publication_date_year":"","publication_date_full":false,"publication_num_pages":"125","keywords":"[]","jelcodes":"[]","related_publications":"[]","pdf":null,"zip":null,"link":"http:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/competition\/publications\/reports\/kd021641enn.pdf","monthly_report":false,"monthly_report_main":false,"monthly_report_volume":"","monthly_report_pages":"","monthly_report_pages_sort":"0","issue":"","journal":"","publisher":"","invisible":false,"external":false,"embargo_date":null,"types":[81966],"research_groups":[3491],"collaboration":"","persons":[16757],"persons_data":"[{\"personId\":16757,\"personName\":\"ECORYS Holding BV\",\"organisationNames\":[\"ECORYS\"]}]","clients":[10646],"subclients":[],"partners":[8870,8936],"topics":[40955],"host_publication_title":"","host_publication_subtitle":"","place_of_publication":"","host_publication_editors":"[]","type_description":"","output_media":"","chapter":"","article_number":"","citations":"{\"apa\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_apa rendering_bookanthology rendering_apa rendering_bookanthology_apa\\\"><span>WIFO<\\\/span>, &amp; ECORYS Holding BV (2016). <span><em>Study on the financing models for public services in the EU and their impact on competition<\\\/em><\\\/span>. ECORYS Holding BV. <a onclick=\\\"window.open(this.href, '_blank','noopener,noreferrer'); return false;\\\" href=\\\"http:\\\/\\\/ec.europa.eu\\\/competition\\\/publications\\\/reports\\\/kd021641enn.pdf\\\" class=\\\"link\\\"><span>http:\\\/\\\/ec.europa.eu\\\/competition\\\/publications\\\/reports\\\/kd021641enn.pdf<\\\/span><\\\/a><\\\/div>\",\"vancouver\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_vancouver rendering_bookanthology rendering_vancouver rendering_bookanthology_vancouver\\\"><span>WIFO<\\\/span>, ECORYS Holding BV. <span class=\\\"title\\\"><span>Study on the financing models for public services in the EU and their impact on competition<\\\/span><\\\/span>. ECORYS Holding BV; 2016.<\\\/div>\",\"bibtex\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_bibtex rendering_bookanthology rendering_bibtex rendering_bookanthology_bibtex\\\"><div>@book{7c5ba7fd45eb4de1818cc15fe5a36b18,<\\\/div><div>  title    = \\\"Study on the financing models for public services in the EU and their impact on competition\\\",<\\\/div><div>  abstract = \\\"In order to ensure that certain {\\\"}public services{\\\"} are guaranteed and available for the public, EU member countries can impose specific obligations on public or private service providers. The objective of this study is to assess how public services are financed and when those arrangements may create competition problems. The two key tasks are: 1. identifying the provided public services and developing a typology of used financing models, and 2. identifiying (potential) competition and efficiency problems for the selected sectors and countries and subsequent mapping to the financing models. This study focuses on the service provision in three sectors (waste, hospitals, broadband technology) within seven countries and is based on publically available information. The identification and description of the provided public services and their financing models (first key task) is primarily based on the assessment of the actual public intervention. Beside the financial mechanisms, attention is also paid to regulation and public ownership. With regard to the second key task, the main focus is on the (risk of) overcompensation and cross-subsidisation. This is in line with the general (state aid) principle that public service providers should not {\\\"}profit{\\\"} from the fact that they carry out this service.\\\",<\\\/div><div>  author   = \\\"WIFO and \\\\{ECORYS Holding BV\\\\}\\\",<\\\/div><div>  year     = \\\"2016\\\",<\\\/div><div>  month    = mar,<\\\/div><div>  language = \\\"English\\\",<\\\/div><p>}<\\\/p><\\\/div>\",\"ris\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_ris rendering_bookanthology rendering_ris rendering_bookanthology_ris\\\"><p>TY  - BOOK<\\\/p><p>T1  - Study on the financing models for public services in the EU and their impact on competition<\\\/p><p>AU  - WIFO, null<\\\/p><p>AU  - ECORYS Holding BV, null<\\\/p><p>PY  - 2016\\\/3<\\\/p><p>Y1  - 2016\\\/3<\\\/p><p>N2  - In order to ensure that certain \\\"public services\\\" are guaranteed and available for the public, EU member countries can impose specific obligations on public or private service providers. The objective of this study is to assess how public services are financed and when those arrangements may create competition problems. The two key tasks are: 1. identifying the provided public services and developing a typology of used financing models, and 2. identifiying (potential) competition and efficiency problems for the selected sectors and countries and subsequent mapping to the financing models. This study focuses on the service provision in three sectors (waste, hospitals, broadband technology) within seven countries and is based on publically available information. The identification and description of the provided public services and their financing models (first key task) is primarily based on the assessment of the actual public intervention. Beside the financial mechanisms, attention is also paid to regulation and public ownership. With regard to the second key task, the main focus is on the (risk of) overcompensation and cross-subsidisation. This is in line with the general (state aid) principle that public service providers should not \\\"profit\\\" from the fact that they carry out this service.<\\\/p><p>AB  - In order to ensure that certain \\\"public services\\\" are guaranteed and available for the public, EU member countries can impose specific obligations on public or private service providers. The objective of this study is to assess how public services are financed and when those arrangements may create competition problems. The two key tasks are: 1. identifying the provided public services and developing a typology of used financing models, and 2. identifiying (potential) competition and efficiency problems for the selected sectors and countries and subsequent mapping to the financing models. This study focuses on the service provision in three sectors (waste, hospitals, broadband technology) within seven countries and is based on publically available information. The identification and description of the provided public services and their financing models (first key task) is primarily based on the assessment of the actual public intervention. Beside the financial mechanisms, attention is also paid to regulation and public ownership. With regard to the second key task, the main focus is on the (risk of) overcompensation and cross-subsidisation. 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