{"id":58019,"date":"2023-12-01T20:17:36","date_gmt":"2023-12-01T19:17:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/publication\/die-covid-19-pandemie-und-schule\/"},"modified":"2024-04-20T07:51:40","modified_gmt":"2024-04-20T05:51:40","slug":"die-covid-19-pandemie-und-schule","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/en\/publication\/58019\/","title":{"rendered":"The COVID-19 Pandemic and School"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-58019","publication","type-publication","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"subtitle":"A Brief Analysis of the Economics of Education","text":"Empirical economics of education suggests a strong positive effect of education on the well-being of individuals and societies. This study shows that the school closures caused by the COVID-19 pandemic particularly affected the younger schoolchildren as well as the group of schoolchildren from socio-economically disadvantaged households, so that from the perspective of education economics a sustainable focus of support should be placed on these groups. International data on school closures show that Austria behaved similarly to most of the other countries studied in the initial phase of the pandemic. In the second phase between September 2020 and June 2021, however, schools were closed for a comparatively long time, while other countries got through the COVID-19 pandemic without further school closures. So far, only survey findings on the effects of school closures are available for Austria. The task now is to supplement these findings with standardised achievement tests that provide information on learning development during the COVID-19 pandemic and allow causal conclusions to be drawn. ","onlinedate":"2021-12-16 12:00:00","lang":"German","publication_series":"","publication_date":"20210901","publication_date_year":"","publication_date_full":false,"publication_num_pages":"42","keywords":"[]","jelcodes":"[]","related_publications":"[]","pdf":247815,"zip":null,"link":"","monthly_report":false,"monthly_report_main":false,"monthly_report_volume":"","monthly_report_pages":"","monthly_report_pages_sort":"0","issue":"","journal":"","publisher":"","invisible":false,"external":false,"embargo_date":"2021-12-16 00:00:00","types":[81966],"research_groups":[3510],"collaboration":"","persons":[3822,4401],"persons_data":"[{\"personId\":3822,\"personName\":\"Julia Bock-Schappelwein\",\"organisationNames\":[]},{\"personId\":4401,\"personName\":\"Ulrike Famira-M\u00fchlberger\",\"organisationNames\":[]}]","clients":[10942],"subclients":[],"partners":[],"topics":[50682,41281],"host_publication_title":"","host_publication_subtitle":"","place_of_publication":"","host_publication_editors":"[]","type_description":"","output_media":"","chapter":"","article_number":"","citations":"{\"apa\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_apa rendering_bookanthology rendering_apa rendering_bookanthology_apa\\\"><span>Bock-Schappelwein, J.<\\\/span><span>, &amp; Famira-M\u00fchlberger, U.<\\\/span> (2021). <span><em>Die COVID-19-Pandemie und Schule: Eine bildungs\u00f6konomische Kurzanalyse<\\\/em><\\\/span>. WIFO.<\\\/div>\",\"vancouver\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_vancouver rendering_bookanthology rendering_vancouver rendering_bookanthology_vancouver\\\"><span>Bock-Schappelwein J<\\\/span><span>, Famira-M\u00fchlberger U<\\\/span>. <span class=\\\"title\\\"><span>Die COVID-19-Pandemie und Schule: <span class=\\\"subtitle\\\">Eine bildungs\u00f6konomische Kurzanalyse<\\\/span><\\\/span><\\\/span>. WIFO; 2021.<\\\/div>\",\"bibtex\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_bibtex rendering_bookanthology rendering_bibtex rendering_bookanthology_bibtex\\\"><div>@book{771ee3fcb37d4c9d9679fe395fa4bb0c,<\\\/div><div>  title    = \\\"Die COVID-19-Pandemie und Schule: Eine bildungs{\\\\\\\"o}konomische Kurzanalyse\\\",<\\\/div><div>  abstract = \\\"Die empirische Bildungs{\\\\\\\"o}konomie zeigt einen stark positiven Effekt von Bildung auf den Wohlstand von Individuen und Gesellschaften. Diese Studie zeigt, dass die Schulschlie{\\\\ss}ungen durch die COVID-19-Pandemie vor allem die j{\\\\\\\"u}ngeren Schulkinder als auch die Gruppe der Schulkinder aus sozio{\\\\\\\"o}konomisch benachteiligten Haushalten besonders getroffen hat, sodass aus bildungs{\\\\\\\"o}konomischer Sicht ein nachhaltiger F{\\\\\\\"o}rderfokus auf diese Gruppen gelegt werden sollte. Internationale Daten zu Schulschlie{\\\\ss}ungen zeigen, dass sich {\\\\\\\"O}sterreich in der Anfangsphase der Pandemie {\\\\\\\"a}hnlich wie die meisten anderen untersuchten L{\\\\\\\"a}nder verhielt. In der zweiten Phase zwischen September 2020 und Juni 2021 waren die Schulen jedoch vergleichsweise lange geschlossen, w{\\\\\\\"a}hrend andere L{\\\\\\\"a}nder ohne weitere Schulschlie{\\\\ss}ungen durch die COVID-19-Pandemie kamen. Bislang liegen f{\\\\\\\"u}r {\\\\\\\"O}sterreich nur Befragungsbefunde zu den Auswirkungen von Schulschlie{\\\\ss}ungen vor. Nun gilt es, diese Erkenntnisse, um standardisierte Leistungstests zu erg{\\\\\\\"a}nzen, die Hinweise zur Lernentwicklung w{\\\\\\\"a}hrend der COVID-19-Pandemie liefern und kausale Schl{\\\\\\\"u}sse zulassen.\\\",<\\\/div><div>  author   = \\\"Julia Bock-Schappelwein and Ulrike Famira-M{\\\\\\\"u}hlberger\\\",<\\\/div><div>  note     = \\\"Die COVID-19-Pandemie und Schule. Eine bildungs{\\\\\\\"o}konomische Kurzanalyse\\\",<\\\/div><div>  year     = \\\"2021\\\",<\\\/div><div>  month    = sep,<\\\/div><div>  language = \\\"Deutsch\\\",<\\\/div><p>}<\\\/p><\\\/div>\",\"ris\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_ris rendering_bookanthology rendering_ris rendering_bookanthology_ris\\\"><p>TY  - BOOK<\\\/p><p>T1  - Die COVID-19-Pandemie und Schule<\\\/p><p>T2  - Eine bildungs\u00f6konomische Kurzanalyse<\\\/p><p>AU  - Bock-Schappelwein, Julia<\\\/p><p>AU  - Famira-M\u00fchlberger, Ulrike<\\\/p><p>N1  - Die COVID-19-Pandemie und Schule. Eine bildungs\u00f6konomische Kurzanalyse<\\\/p><p>PY  - 2021\\\/9<\\\/p><p>Y1  - 2021\\\/9<\\\/p><p>N2  - Die empirische Bildungs\u00f6konomie zeigt einen stark positiven Effekt von Bildung auf den Wohlstand von Individuen und Gesellschaften. Diese Studie zeigt, dass die Schulschlie\u00dfungen durch die COVID-19-Pandemie vor allem die j\u00fcngeren Schulkinder als auch die Gruppe der Schulkinder aus sozio\u00f6konomisch benachteiligten Haushalten besonders getroffen hat, sodass aus bildungs\u00f6konomischer Sicht ein nachhaltiger F\u00f6rderfokus auf diese Gruppen gelegt werden sollte. Internationale Daten zu Schulschlie\u00dfungen zeigen, dass sich \u00d6sterreich in der Anfangsphase der Pandemie \u00e4hnlich wie die meisten anderen untersuchten L\u00e4nder verhielt. In der zweiten Phase zwischen September 2020 und Juni 2021 waren die Schulen jedoch vergleichsweise lange geschlossen, w\u00e4hrend andere L\u00e4nder ohne weitere Schulschlie\u00dfungen durch die COVID-19-Pandemie kamen. Bislang liegen f\u00fcr \u00d6sterreich nur Befragungsbefunde zu den Auswirkungen von Schulschlie\u00dfungen vor. Nun gilt es, diese Erkenntnisse, um standardisierte Leistungstests zu erg\u00e4nzen, die Hinweise zur Lernentwicklung w\u00e4hrend der COVID-19-Pandemie liefern und kausale Schl\u00fcsse zulassen.<\\\/p><p>AB  - Die empirische Bildungs\u00f6konomie zeigt einen stark positiven Effekt von Bildung auf den Wohlstand von Individuen und Gesellschaften. Diese Studie zeigt, dass die Schulschlie\u00dfungen durch die COVID-19-Pandemie vor allem die j\u00fcngeren Schulkinder als auch die Gruppe der Schulkinder aus sozio\u00f6konomisch benachteiligten Haushalten besonders getroffen hat, sodass aus bildungs\u00f6konomischer Sicht ein nachhaltiger F\u00f6rderfokus auf diese Gruppen gelegt werden sollte. Internationale Daten zu Schulschlie\u00dfungen zeigen, dass sich \u00d6sterreich in der Anfangsphase der Pandemie \u00e4hnlich wie die meisten anderen untersuchten L\u00e4nder verhielt. In der zweiten Phase zwischen September 2020 und Juni 2021 waren die Schulen jedoch vergleichsweise lange geschlossen, w\u00e4hrend andere L\u00e4nder ohne weitere Schulschlie\u00dfungen durch die COVID-19-Pandemie kamen. Bislang liegen f\u00fcr \u00d6sterreich nur Befragungsbefunde zu den Auswirkungen von Schulschlie\u00dfungen vor. Nun gilt es, diese Erkenntnisse, um standardisierte Leistungstests zu erg\u00e4nzen, die Hinweise zur Lernentwicklung w\u00e4hrend der COVID-19-Pandemie liefern und kausale Schl\u00fcsse zulassen.<\\\/p><p>M3  - Studie<\\\/p><p>BT  - Die COVID-19-Pandemie und Schule<\\\/p><p>ER  - <\\\/p><\\\/div>\"}","scientific_assistance":"[\"Kogler Marion\",\"Weing\u00e4rtner Stefan\"]","scientific_review":"[\"Janger J\u00fcrgen\"]","version":"","release_date":null,"expiration_date":null,"surveyor":"","research_assistance":"","edv":"","additional_info_de":"","additional_info_en":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.0 (Yoast SEO v28.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The COVID-19 Pandemic and School - WIFO<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/en\/publication\/58019\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The COVID-19 Pandemic and School\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/en\/publication\/58019\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"WIFO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/WIFOat\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-04-20T05:51:40+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/WIFO-Gebaeude-FotoAlexanderMueller-www.alexandermueller.at-IMG_6326-Bearbeitet-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@WIFOat\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.wifo.ac.at\\\/en\\\/publication\\\/58019\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.wifo.ac.at\\\/en\\\/publication\\\/58019\\\/\",\"name\":\"The COVID-19 Pandemic and School - 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