{"id":123602,"date":"2024-01-23T08:39:22","date_gmt":"2024-01-23T07:39:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/publication\/123602\/"},"modified":"2025-10-22T22:06:51","modified_gmt":"2025-10-22T20:06:51","slug":"innovation-behaviour-of-firms-in-a-small-open-economy-the-case-of-the-czech-manufacturing-industry","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/en\/publication\/123602\/","title":{"rendered":"Innovation behaviour of firms in a small open economy: the case of the Czech manufacturing industry"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-123602","publication","type-publication","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"subtitle":"","text":"This paper describes the role of R&amp;D and analyses its impact on productivity in the Czech economy in a CDM model. Four CIS waves (2001, 2003, 2006, and 2008) were used in the CDM model. The estimated low innovation input elasticity of around 9 percent describes the Czech enterprises as poor innovators in the EU. This economy was a developing country until 2006 and we have observed a substantial FDI inflow since 1998. Multinationals have a higher sales share now and are an essential part of the economy. Multinationals engage less in innovation, but innovating MNEs spend more on R&amp;D per employee and appropriate more from their innovated goods. The FDI inflow was a form of innovation wave. Innovation output is an important determinant for boosting productivity among SME&apos;s. Public support had positive effects on innovation intensity, but no additional effect on innovation output.","onlinedate":"2016-02-01 01:00:00","lang":"English","publication_series":"","publication_date":"20160201","publication_date_year":"","publication_date_full":false,"publication_num_pages":"","keywords":"[]","jelcodes":"[]","related_publications":"[]","pdf":null,"zip":null,"link":"http:\/\/www.springer.com\/10663","monthly_report":false,"monthly_report_main":false,"monthly_report_volume":"43","monthly_report_pages":"111-139","monthly_report_pages_sort":"111","issue":"1","journal":"Empirica","publisher":"","invisible":false,"external":true,"embargo_date":null,"types":[83083],"research_groups":[3491],"collaboration":"","persons":[15181],"persons_data":"[{\"personId\":15181,\"personName\":\"Marek Vokoun\",\"organisationNames\":[]}]","clients":[],"subclients":[],"partners":[],"topics":[],"host_publication_title":"","host_publication_subtitle":"","place_of_publication":"","host_publication_editors":"[]","type_description":"","output_media":"","chapter":"","article_number":"","scientific_assistance":"[]","scientific_review":"[]","version":"","release_date":null,"expiration_date":null,"surveyor":"","research_assistance":"","edv":"","additional_info_de":"","additional_info_en":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.5 (Yoast SEO v26.5) - 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