{"id":115712,"date":"2024-01-22T19:35:30","date_gmt":"2024-01-22T18:35:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/publication\/115712\/"},"modified":"2024-11-07T04:32:36","modified_gmt":"2024-11-07T03:32:36","slug":"determinants-of-the-growth-elasticity-of-poverty-reduction-why-the-impact-on-poverty-reduction-is-large-in-some-developing-countries-and-small-in-others","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/en\/publication\/115712\/","title":{"rendered":"Determinants of the Growth Elasticity of Poverty Reduction. Why the Impact on Poverty Reduction is Large in Some Developing Countries and Small in Others"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-115712","publication","type-publication","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"subtitle":"","text":"This paper investigates the determinants of the growth elasticity of poverty by using the internationally designed poverty line, measured by the share of the population living below USD 1.25 per day. We identify the determinants of changes in the poverty rate of countries using single and multiple OLS regressions as well as fixed effects. Empirical evidence underlying this study included 268 observations in 65 developing countries from 1983 to 2009. The two main results are firstly, that growth is important to poverty reduction and secondly, that the coefficient \"growth elasticity of poverty reduction\" varies with human capital, openness to trade, government expenditure, institutional quality and democracy, and that additionally human capital, openness to trade and FDI are impacting poverty reduction directly without changing the elasticity significantly. The tentative policy conclusion for a developing country trying to reduce poverty is, first to focus on growth but secondly to complement this strategy by policies aimed at increasing human capital and openness.","onlinedate":"2011-11-17 01:00:00","lang":"English","publication_series":"","publication_date":"20111101","publication_date_year":"","publication_date_full":false,"publication_num_pages":"54","keywords":"[\"developing countries\",\"growth\",\"growth elasticity of poverty\",\"poverty reduction\"]","jelcodes":"[]","related_publications":"[]","pdf":342175,"zip":null,"link":"","monthly_report":true,"monthly_report_main":false,"monthly_report_volume":"","monthly_report_pages":"","monthly_report_pages_sort":"0","issue":"406","journal":"WIFO Working Papers","publisher":"","invisible":false,"external":false,"embargo_date":null,"types":[44410],"research_groups":[3500],"collaboration":"","persons":[14173],"persons_data":"[{\"personId\":14173,\"personName\":\"Christina Wieser\",\"organisationNames\":[]}]","clients":[],"subclients":[],"partners":[],"topics":[],"host_publication_title":"","host_publication_subtitle":"","place_of_publication":"","host_publication_editors":"[]","type_description":"","output_media":"","chapter":"","article_number":"","citations":"{\"apa\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_apa rendering_contributiontoperiodical rendering_apa rendering_contributiontoperiodical_apa\\\">Wieser, C. (2011). <span>Determinants of the Growth Elasticity of Poverty Reduction. Why the Impact on Poverty Reduction is Large in Some Developing Countries and Small in Others<\\\/span>. <span><em>WIFO Working Papers<\\\/em><\\\/span>, (406). <a onclick=\\\"window.open(this.href, '_blank','noopener,noreferrer'); return false;\\\" href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/www.wifo.ac.at\\\/wwa\\\/pubid\\\/43042\\\" class=\\\"link\\\"><span>https:\\\/\\\/www.wifo.ac.at\\\/wwa\\\/pubid\\\/43042<\\\/span><\\\/a><\\\/div>\",\"vancouver\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_vancouver rendering_contributiontoperiodical rendering_vancouver rendering_contributiontoperiodical_vancouver\\\">Wieser C. <span class=\\\"title\\\"><span>Determinants of the Growth Elasticity of Poverty Reduction. Why the Impact on Poverty Reduction is Large in Some Developing Countries and Small in Others<\\\/span><\\\/span>. <span>WIFO Working Papers<\\\/span>. 2011 Nov;(406).<\\\/div>\",\"bibtex\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_bibtex rendering_contributiontoperiodical rendering_bibtex rendering_contributiontoperiodical_bibtex\\\"><div>@misc{ff373e35173e4c12b975cf82dffe1dae,<\\\/div><div>  title    = \\\"Determinants of the Growth Elasticity of Poverty Reduction. Why the Impact on Poverty Reduction is Large in Some Developing Countries and Small in Others\\\",<\\\/div><div>  abstract = \\\"This paper investigates the determinants of the growth elasticity of poverty by using the internationally designed poverty line, measured by the share of the population living below USD 1.25 per day. We identify the determinants of changes in the poverty rate of countries using single and multiple OLS regressions as well as fixed effects. Empirical evidence underlying this study included 268 observations in 65 developing countries from 1983 to 2009. The two main results are firstly, that growth is important to poverty reduction and secondly, that the coefficient {\\\"}growth elasticity of poverty reduction{\\\"} varies with human capital, openness to trade, government expenditure, institutional quality and democracy, and that additionally human capital, openness to trade and FDI are impacting poverty reduction directly without changing the elasticity significantly. The tentative policy conclusion for a developing country trying to reduce poverty is, first to focus on growth but secondly to complement this strategy by policies aimed at increasing human capital and openness.\\\",<\\\/div><div>  keywords = \\\"developing countries, growth, growth elasticity of poverty, poverty reduction, developing countries, growth, growth elasticity of poverty, poverty reduction\\\",<\\\/div><div>  author   = \\\"Christina Wieser\\\",<\\\/div><div>  year     = \\\"2011\\\",<\\\/div><div>  month    = nov,<\\\/div><div>  language = \\\"English\\\",<\\\/div><div>  journal  = \\\"WIFO Working Papers\\\",<\\\/div><p>}<\\\/p><\\\/div>\",\"ris\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_ris rendering_contributiontoperiodical rendering_ris rendering_contributiontoperiodical_ris\\\"><p>TY  - GEN<\\\/p><p>T1  - Determinants of the Growth Elasticity of Poverty Reduction. Why the Impact on Poverty Reduction is Large in Some Developing Countries and Small in Others<\\\/p><p>AU  - Wieser, Christina<\\\/p><p>PY  - 2011\\\/11<\\\/p><p>Y1  - 2011\\\/11<\\\/p><p>N2  - This paper investigates the determinants of the growth elasticity of poverty by using the internationally designed poverty line, measured by the share of the population living below USD 1.25 per day. We identify the determinants of changes in the poverty rate of countries using single and multiple OLS regressions as well as fixed effects. Empirical evidence underlying this study included 268 observations in 65 developing countries from 1983 to 2009. The two main results are firstly, that growth is important to poverty reduction and secondly, that the coefficient \\\"growth elasticity of poverty reduction\\\" varies with human capital, openness to trade, government expenditure, institutional quality and democracy, and that additionally human capital, openness to trade and FDI are impacting poverty reduction directly without changing the elasticity significantly. The tentative policy conclusion for a developing country trying to reduce poverty is, first to focus on growth but secondly to complement this strategy by policies aimed at increasing human capital and openness.<\\\/p><p>AB  - This paper investigates the determinants of the growth elasticity of poverty by using the internationally designed poverty line, measured by the share of the population living below USD 1.25 per day. We identify the determinants of changes in the poverty rate of countries using single and multiple OLS regressions as well as fixed effects. Empirical evidence underlying this study included 268 observations in 65 developing countries from 1983 to 2009. The two main results are firstly, that growth is important to poverty reduction and secondly, that the coefficient \\\"growth elasticity of poverty reduction\\\" varies with human capital, openness to trade, government expenditure, institutional quality and democracy, and that additionally human capital, openness to trade and FDI are impacting poverty reduction directly without changing the elasticity significantly. The tentative policy conclusion for a developing country trying to reduce poverty is, first to focus on growth but secondly to complement this strategy by policies aimed at increasing human capital and openness.<\\\/p><p>KW  - developing countries<\\\/p><p>KW  - growth<\\\/p><p>KW  - growth elasticity of poverty<\\\/p><p>KW  - poverty reduction<\\\/p><p>KW  - developing countries<\\\/p><p>KW  - growth<\\\/p><p>KW  - growth elasticity of poverty<\\\/p><p>KW  - poverty reduction<\\\/p><p>M3  - WIFO series<\\\/p><p>JO  - WIFO Working Papers<\\\/p><p>JF  - WIFO Working Papers<\\\/p><p>ER  - <\\\/p><\\\/div>\"}","scientific_assistance":"[]","scientific_review":"[]","version":"","release_date":null,"expiration_date":null,"surveyor":"","research_assistance":"","edv":"","additional_info_de":"","additional_info_en":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.3 (Yoast SEO v28.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Determinants of the Growth Elasticity of Poverty Reduction. 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