{"id":112874,"date":"2024-01-22T17:47:08","date_gmt":"2024-01-22T16:47:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/publication\/112874\/"},"modified":"2024-11-07T04:08:13","modified_gmt":"2024-11-07T03:08:13","slug":"regionale-konzentration-von-migranten-in-der-eu-15","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/en\/publication\/112874\/","title":{"rendered":"Regional Concentration of Migrants in Europe"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-112874","publication","type-publication","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"subtitle":"","text":"This article analyses the regional (NUTS 2 level) concentration of migrants in the EU 15 using recent data from the European Labour Force Survey. The largest local clusters of migrants in the EU 15 are found in the \u00cele-de-France as well as in Inner and Outer London. The settlement structure of migrants is markedly different relative to natives: 23.9 percent of all migrants would have to change their region of residence in order to achieve a uniform distribution of migrants across EU-15 countries. Migrants from the eight CEE EU countries show a lower degree of concentration than those from Bulgaria and Romania or the candidate countries, while they are more regionally concentrated than migrants from other countries. The biggest local clusters of migrants from the new EU countries can be observed in the Greater London area and in Vienna. Looking at individual sending countries, Polish migrants show the least tendency to cluster regionally. Furthermore, we find that among low-skilled migrants those with primary education are much more concentrated than migrants with secondary or tertiary education, which confirms earlier findings.","onlinedate":"2009-06-25 02:00:00","lang":"German","publication_series":"","publication_date":"20090601","publication_date_year":"","publication_date_full":false,"publication_num_pages":"","keywords":"[\"Migranten regionale Cluster Netzwerkmigration Herdenmigration\"]","jelcodes":"[]","related_publications":"[]","pdf":333965,"zip":null,"link":"","monthly_report":true,"monthly_report_main":false,"monthly_report_volume":"82","monthly_report_pages":"445-457","monthly_report_pages_sort":"445","issue":"6","journal":"WIFO-Monatsberichte","publisher":"","invisible":false,"external":false,"embargo_date":null,"types":[44312],"research_groups":[3481],"collaboration":"","persons":[3755],"persons_data":"[{\"personId\":3755,\"personName\":\"Klaus Nowotny\",\"organisationNames\":[]}]","clients":[],"subclients":[],"partners":[],"topics":[],"host_publication_title":"","host_publication_subtitle":"","place_of_publication":"","host_publication_editors":"[]","type_description":"","output_media":"","chapter":"","article_number":"","citations":"{\"apa\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_apa rendering_contributiontoperiodical rendering_apa rendering_contributiontoperiodical_apa\\\"><span>Nowotny, K.<\\\/span> (2009). <span>Regionale Konzentration von Migranten in der EU 15<\\\/span>. <span><em>WIFO-Monatsberichte<\\\/em><\\\/span>, <em>82<\\\/em>(6), 445-457. <a onclick=\\\"window.open(this.href, '_blank','noopener,noreferrer'); return false;\\\" href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/www.wifo.ac.at\\\/wwa\\\/pubid\\\/36066\\\" class=\\\"link\\\"><span>https:\\\/\\\/www.wifo.ac.at\\\/wwa\\\/pubid\\\/36066<\\\/span><\\\/a><\\\/div>\",\"vancouver\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_vancouver rendering_contributiontoperiodical rendering_vancouver rendering_contributiontoperiodical_vancouver\\\"><span>Nowotny K<\\\/span>. <span class=\\\"title\\\"><span>Regionale Konzentration von Migranten in der EU 15<\\\/span><\\\/span>. <span>WIFO-Monatsberichte<\\\/span>. 2009 Jun;82(6):445-457.<\\\/div>\",\"bibtex\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_bibtex rendering_contributiontoperiodical rendering_bibtex rendering_contributiontoperiodical_bibtex\\\"><div>@misc{129246f370af43728e9e0e4afe553b65,<\\\/div><div>  title    = \\\"Regionale Konzentration von Migranten in der EU 15\\\",<\\\/div><div>  abstract = \\\"Migrationsbewegungen weisen oftmals eine Tendenz zur Bildung regionaler Cluster auf. Auch in den L{\\\\\\\"a}ndern der EU 15 ist eine erhebliche Konzentration von Migranten in einigen Regionen zu beobachten. Sie variiert jedoch nach Herkunftsl{\\\\\\\"a}ndern und Bildungsstand stark. Obwohl sich die regionale Konzentration von Migranten fr{\\\\\\\"u}herer und j{\\\\\\\"u}ngerer Kohorten insgesamt nicht substantiell unterscheidet, verlagerten sich die L{\\\\\\\"a}nderpr{\\\\\\\"a}ferenzen im Zeitablauf deutlich. Dies gilt besonders f{\\\\\\\"u}r Migranten aus den neuen EU-L{\\\\\\\"a}ndern in Ostmitteleuropa (Beitritt 2004), schlie{\\\\ss}t jedoch Netzwerk- und Herdenmigration \u2013 auch aus diesen L{\\\\\\\"a}ndern \u2013 nicht aus. Vielmehr sind diese Unterschiede zwischen Kohorten auf uneinheitliche Ver{\\\\\\\"a}nderungen der institutionellen Rahmenbedingungen in der EU 15 ({\\\"}{\\\\\\\"U}bergangsfristen{\\\"}) zur{\\\\\\\"u}ckzuf{\\\\\\\"u}hren.\\\",<\\\/div><div>  keywords = \\\"Migranten regionale Cluster Netzwerkmigration Herdenmigration, Migranten regionale Cluster Netzwerkmigration Herdenmigration\\\",<\\\/div><div>  author   = \\\"Klaus Nowotny\\\",<\\\/div><div>  note     = \\\"Migration\\\",<\\\/div><div>  year     = \\\"2009\\\",<\\\/div><div>  month    = jun,<\\\/div><div>  language = \\\"Deutsch\\\",<\\\/div><div>  volume   = \\\"82\\\",<\\\/div><div>  pages    = \\\"445--457\\\",<\\\/div><div>  journal  = \\\"WIFO-Monatsberichte\\\",<\\\/div><p>}<\\\/p><\\\/div>\",\"ris\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_ris rendering_contributiontoperiodical rendering_ris rendering_contributiontoperiodical_ris\\\"><p>TY  - GEN<\\\/p><p>T1  - Regionale Konzentration von Migranten in der EU 15<\\\/p><p>AU  - Nowotny, Klaus<\\\/p><p>N1  - Migration<\\\/p><p>PY  - 2009\\\/6<\\\/p><p>Y1  - 2009\\\/6<\\\/p><p>N2  - Migrationsbewegungen weisen oftmals eine Tendenz zur Bildung regionaler Cluster auf. Auch in den L\u00e4ndern der EU 15 ist eine erhebliche Konzentration von Migranten in einigen Regionen zu beobachten. Sie variiert jedoch nach Herkunftsl\u00e4ndern und Bildungsstand stark. Obwohl sich die regionale Konzentration von Migranten fr\u00fcherer und j\u00fcngerer Kohorten insgesamt nicht substantiell unterscheidet, verlagerten sich die L\u00e4nderpr\u00e4ferenzen im Zeitablauf deutlich. Dies gilt besonders f\u00fcr Migranten aus den neuen EU-L\u00e4ndern in Ostmitteleuropa (Beitritt 2004), schlie\u00dft jedoch Netzwerk- und Herdenmigration \u2013 auch aus diesen L\u00e4ndern \u2013 nicht aus. Vielmehr sind diese Unterschiede zwischen Kohorten auf uneinheitliche Ver\u00e4nderungen der institutionellen Rahmenbedingungen in der EU 15 (\\\"\u00dcbergangsfristen\\\") zur\u00fcckzuf\u00fchren.<\\\/p><p>AB  - Migrationsbewegungen weisen oftmals eine Tendenz zur Bildung regionaler Cluster auf. Auch in den L\u00e4ndern der EU 15 ist eine erhebliche Konzentration von Migranten in einigen Regionen zu beobachten. Sie variiert jedoch nach Herkunftsl\u00e4ndern und Bildungsstand stark. Obwohl sich die regionale Konzentration von Migranten fr\u00fcherer und j\u00fcngerer Kohorten insgesamt nicht substantiell unterscheidet, verlagerten sich die L\u00e4nderpr\u00e4ferenzen im Zeitablauf deutlich. Dies gilt besonders f\u00fcr Migranten aus den neuen EU-L\u00e4ndern in Ostmitteleuropa (Beitritt 2004), schlie\u00dft jedoch Netzwerk- und Herdenmigration \u2013 auch aus diesen L\u00e4ndern \u2013 nicht aus. Vielmehr sind diese Unterschiede zwischen Kohorten auf uneinheitliche Ver\u00e4nderungen der institutionellen Rahmenbedingungen in der EU 15 (\\\"\u00dcbergangsfristen\\\") zur\u00fcckzuf\u00fchren.<\\\/p><p>KW  - Migranten regionale Cluster Netzwerkmigration Herdenmigration<\\\/p><p>KW  - Migranten regionale Cluster Netzwerkmigration Herdenmigration<\\\/p><p>M3  - WIFO-Schriftenreihen<\\\/p><p>VL  - 82<\\\/p><p>SP  - 445<\\\/p><p>EP  - 457<\\\/p><p>JO  - WIFO-Monatsberichte<\\\/p><p>JF  - WIFO-Monatsberichte<\\\/p><p>ER  - <\\\/p><\\\/div>\"}","scientific_assistance":"[]","scientific_review":"[]","version":"","release_date":null,"expiration_date":null,"surveyor":"","research_assistance":"","edv":"","additional_info_de":"","additional_info_en":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.3 (Yoast SEO v28.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Regional Concentration of Migrants in Europe - WIFO<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/en\/publication\/112874\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Regional Concentration of Migrants in Europe\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/en\/publication\/112874\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"WIFO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/WIFOat\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-11-07T03:08:13+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/WIFO-Gebaeude-FotoAlexanderMueller-www.alexandermueller.at-IMG_6326-Bearbeitet-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@WIFOat\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.wifo.ac.at\\\/en\\\/publication\\\/112874\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.wifo.ac.at\\\/en\\\/publication\\\/112874\\\/\",\"name\":\"Regional Concentration of Migrants in Europe - 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