{"id":111538,"date":"2024-01-22T17:15:16","date_gmt":"2024-01-22T16:15:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/publication\/111538\/"},"modified":"2024-11-07T03:57:02","modified_gmt":"2024-11-07T02:57:02","slug":"vom-bancor-zum-euro-und-weiter-zum-intor","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/en\/publication\/111538\/","title":{"rendered":"From the Bancor to the Euro. And Further on to the Intor?"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-111538","publication","type-publication","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"subtitle":"","text":"The current paper analyses the similarities between the Bretton Woods system (BWS) and the Eurozone and looks into the future of the world monetary system. The gold standard, the Keynes Plan and the White Plan are identified as the most important sources of ideas that formed the BWS. Although Keynes was not particularly successful in Bretton Woods, his plan played a decisive role later on in the critique of the BWS as well as in the design of the European Monetary System. Either system was based on the concept of fixed exchange rates which were seen as more apt for international economic relations than flexible rates. In the BWS, fixed rates were seen to be achieved by coordinating economic policies of member states and by sporadic realignments of exchange rates. In the Eurozone, only policy coordination is available to fulfil this function. The favourable experience made so far with the euro may be utilised for monetary integration in other parts of the world. The Eurozone is also considered good practice for any reform of the international monetary system. Given the diverging political and economic goals of the major currency blocks, it may be questioned, however, whether the success of the euro also furthers the idea of developing a single world currency.","onlinedate":"2008-04-24 02:00:00","lang":"German","publication_series":"","publication_date":"20080301","publication_date_year":"","publication_date_full":false,"publication_num_pages":"39","keywords":"[\"Bretton Woods system\",\"European monetary integration\",\"Europ\u00e4isches W\u00e4rhungssystem\",\"Gold standard\",\"future of theninternational monetary system\"]","jelcodes":"[]","related_publications":"[]","pdf":329908,"zip":null,"link":"","monthly_report":true,"monthly_report_main":false,"monthly_report_volume":"","monthly_report_pages":"","monthly_report_pages_sort":"0","issue":"317","journal":"WIFO Working Papers","publisher":"","invisible":false,"external":false,"embargo_date":null,"types":[44410],"research_groups":[3500],"collaboration":"","persons":[3468],"persons_data":"[{\"personId\":3468,\"personName\":\"Heinz Handler\",\"organisationNames\":[]}]","clients":[],"subclients":[],"partners":[],"topics":[],"host_publication_title":"","host_publication_subtitle":"","place_of_publication":"","host_publication_editors":"[]","type_description":"","output_media":"","chapter":"","article_number":"","scientific_assistance":"[]","scientific_review":"[]","version":"","release_date":null,"expiration_date":null,"surveyor":"","research_assistance":"","edv":"","additional_info_de":"","additional_info_en":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.3 (Yoast SEO v27.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>From the Bancor to the Euro. And Further on to the Intor? - WIFO<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/en\/publication\/111538\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"From the Bancor to the Euro. 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