{"id":106380,"date":"2024-01-22T14:51:54","date_gmt":"2024-01-22T13:51:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/publication\/106380\/"},"modified":"2025-07-08T17:34:16","modified_gmt":"2025-07-08T15:34:16","slug":"nachhaltiger-konsum-methodische-konzepte-und-fallstudien","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/www.wifo.ac.at\/en\/publication\/106380\/","title":{"rendered":"Sustainable Consumption: Methodical Concepts and Case Studies"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-106380","publication","type-publication","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":{"subtitle":"","text":"Over the past decades, environmental policy discussions tended to focus on the negative impact of production processes on the environment. Sustainable development as a subject and holistic approach became a scientific and political issue only at the Rio Earth Summit of 1992. Since then, consumer behaviour and lifestyles have been increasingly recognised as determining factors for sustainable development. Consumer structures influence production processes and they are responsible for the consumption of resources. Growing consumer demand not only places a burden on the environment since satisfying that demand means an increase in material and energy consumption, but it also leads to increasing amounts of waste. Considering the overall economic importance of private consumption, it is indispensable to change consumer structures if any sustainable development is to be achieved. The steps necessary to refocus consumption processes and the methodological framework of ecological-cum-economic information systems are discussed in the pertinent literature, but no quantitative treatment has yet been supplied. Analysing sustainability within the scope of private consumption opens up a wide area of research, in which a variety of approaches is used to study the far-reaching ecological (as well as social) effects of private consumption behaviour. Both in the theoretical literature as well as the studies that concentrate on implementation, the emphasis is on reorienting demand structures. When it comes to implementing economic structures which are viewed as compatible with sustainable development, the discourse has so far been mainly concentrated on the direction in which restructuring consumption patterns is desired: maintaining the present welfare level while reducing the flow of materials and sensitive substances.","onlinedate":"2002-07-17 12:00:00","lang":"German","publication_series":"","publication_date":"20020701","publication_date_year":"","publication_date_full":false,"publication_num_pages":"","keywords":"[\"Nachhaltigkeit; Privater Konsum; Konzepte; Literatur; Fallstudien;; Nachhaltiger Konsum: Methodische Konzepte und Fallstudien; Sustainable Consumption: Methodical Concepts and Case Studies\"]","jelcodes":"[]","related_publications":"[]","pdf":428035,"zip":null,"link":"","monthly_report":true,"monthly_report_main":false,"monthly_report_volume":"75","monthly_report_pages":"447-455","monthly_report_pages_sort":"447","issue":"7","journal":"WIFO-Monatsberichte","publisher":"","invisible":false,"external":false,"embargo_date":"2002-07-17 12:00:00","types":[44312],"research_groups":[3655,3500],"collaboration":"","persons":[3659,3671,3675,3995],"persons_data":"[{\"personId\":3659,\"personName\":\"Daniela Kletzan\",\"organisationNames\":[]},{\"personId\":3671,\"personName\":\"Angela K\u00f6ppl\",\"organisationNames\":[]},{\"personId\":3675,\"personName\":\"Kurt Kratena\",\"organisationNames\":[]},{\"personId\":3995,\"personName\":\"Michael W\u00fcger\",\"organisationNames\":[]}]","clients":[],"subclients":[],"partners":[],"topics":[],"host_publication_title":"","host_publication_subtitle":"","place_of_publication":"","host_publication_editors":"[]","type_description":"","output_media":"","chapter":"","article_number":"","citations":"{\"apa\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_apa rendering_contributiontoperiodical rendering_apa rendering_contributiontoperiodical_apa\\\"><span>Kletzan, D.<\\\/span><span>, K\u00f6ppl, A.<\\\/span><span>, Kratena, K.<\\\/span><span>, &amp; W\u00fcger, M.<\\\/span> (2002). <span>Nachhaltiger Konsum: Methodische Konzepte und Fallstudien<\\\/span>. <span><em>WIFO-Monatsberichte<\\\/em><\\\/span>, <em>75<\\\/em>(7), 447-455. <a onclick=\\\"window.open(this.href, '_blank','noopener,noreferrer'); return false;\\\" href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/www.wifo.ac.at\\\/wwa\\\/pubid\\\/22302\\\" class=\\\"link\\\"><span>https:\\\/\\\/www.wifo.ac.at\\\/wwa\\\/pubid\\\/22302<\\\/span><\\\/a><\\\/div>\",\"vancouver\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_vancouver rendering_contributiontoperiodical rendering_vancouver rendering_contributiontoperiodical_vancouver\\\"><span>Kletzan D<\\\/span><span>, K\u00f6ppl A<\\\/span><span>, Kratena K<\\\/span><span>, W\u00fcger M<\\\/span>. <span class=\\\"title\\\"><span>Nachhaltiger Konsum: Methodische Konzepte und Fallstudien<\\\/span><\\\/span>. <span>WIFO-Monatsberichte<\\\/span>. 2002 Jul;75(7):447-455.<\\\/div>\",\"bibtex\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_bibtex rendering_contributiontoperiodical rendering_bibtex rendering_contributiontoperiodical_bibtex\\\"><div>@misc{a30ac5fe8836426684cac1f8f7ff538f,<\\\/div><div>  title    = \\\"Nachhaltiger Konsum: Methodische Konzepte und Fallstudien\\\",<\\\/div><div>  abstract = \\\"Eine Ver{\\\\\\\"a}nderung der vorherrschenden Konsumstrukturen ist angesichts der gesamtwirtschaftlichen Bedeutung des privaten Konsums f{\\\\\\\"u}r eine Umorientierung der Wirtschaftsentwicklung zur Nachhaltigkeit unabdingbar. Die {\\\\\\\"o}konomische Literatur befasst sich mit den notwendigen Schritten f{\\\\\\\"u}r eine Neuausrichtung der Konsumprozesse \u2013 etwa der Reduktion der Materialstr{\\\\\\\"o}me, dem Einsatz erneuerbarer Ressourcen, der verst{\\\\\\\"a}rkten Kreislauff{\\\\\\\"u}hrung \u2013 sowie einem methodischen Rahmen f{\\\\\\\"u}r {\\\\\\\"o}kologisch-{\\\\\\\"o}konomische Informationssysteme. Die Analyse nachhaltiger Konsumstrukturen ist dabei ein relativ neues Forschungsgebiet; spezifische Fragestellungen und methodische Zug{\\\\\\\"a}nge sind sehr heterogen. Der Beitrag fasst die wichtigsten Forschungsrichtungen zusammen.\\\",<\\\/div><div>  keywords = \\\"Nachhaltigkeit; Privater Konsum; Konzepte; Literatur; Fallstudien;; Nachhaltiger Konsum: Methodische Konzepte und Fallstudien; Sustainable Consumption: Methodical Concepts and Case Studies, Nachhaltigkeit; Privater Konsum; Konzepte; Literatur; Fallstudien;; Nachhaltiger Konsum: Methodische Konzepte und Fallstudien; Sustainable Consumption: Methodical Concepts and Case Studies\\\",<\\\/div><div>  author   = \\\"Daniela Kletzan and Angela K{\\\\\\\"o}ppl and Kurt Kratena and Michael W{\\\\\\\"u}ger\\\",<\\\/div><div>  note     = \\\"Nachhaltiger Konsum: Konzepte\\\",<\\\/div><div>  year     = \\\"2002\\\",<\\\/div><div>  month    = jul,<\\\/div><div>  language = \\\"Deutsch\\\",<\\\/div><div>  volume   = \\\"75\\\",<\\\/div><div>  pages    = \\\"447--455\\\",<\\\/div><div>  journal  = \\\"WIFO-Monatsberichte\\\",<\\\/div><p>}<\\\/p><\\\/div>\",\"ris\":\"<div class=\\\"rendering rendering_researchoutput  rendering_researchoutput_ris rendering_contributiontoperiodical rendering_ris rendering_contributiontoperiodical_ris\\\"><p>TY  - GEN<\\\/p><p>T1  - Nachhaltiger Konsum: Methodische Konzepte und Fallstudien<\\\/p><p>AU  - Kletzan, Daniela<\\\/p><p>AU  - K\u00f6ppl, Angela<\\\/p><p>AU  - Kratena, Kurt<\\\/p><p>AU  - W\u00fcger, Michael<\\\/p><p>N1  - Nachhaltiger Konsum: Konzepte<\\\/p><p>PY  - 2002\\\/7<\\\/p><p>Y1  - 2002\\\/7<\\\/p><p>N2  - Eine Ver\u00e4nderung der vorherrschenden Konsumstrukturen ist angesichts der gesamtwirtschaftlichen Bedeutung des privaten Konsums f\u00fcr eine Umorientierung der Wirtschaftsentwicklung zur Nachhaltigkeit unabdingbar. Die \u00f6konomische Literatur befasst sich mit den notwendigen Schritten f\u00fcr eine Neuausrichtung der Konsumprozesse \u2013 etwa der Reduktion der Materialstr\u00f6me, dem Einsatz erneuerbarer Ressourcen, der verst\u00e4rkten Kreislauff\u00fchrung \u2013 sowie einem methodischen Rahmen f\u00fcr \u00f6kologisch-\u00f6konomische Informationssysteme. Die Analyse nachhaltiger Konsumstrukturen ist dabei ein relativ neues Forschungsgebiet; spezifische Fragestellungen und methodische Zug\u00e4nge sind sehr heterogen. Der Beitrag fasst die wichtigsten Forschungsrichtungen zusammen.<\\\/p><p>AB  - Eine Ver\u00e4nderung der vorherrschenden Konsumstrukturen ist angesichts der gesamtwirtschaftlichen Bedeutung des privaten Konsums f\u00fcr eine Umorientierung der Wirtschaftsentwicklung zur Nachhaltigkeit unabdingbar. 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