Fähigkeit zum Strukturwandel bestimmt regionales Konjunkturprofil. Die Wirtschaft in den Bundesländern 1997 (Rate of Structural Change Determines Pace of Regional Recovery)
Der Grad der Integration in die Zuliefervernetzung der europäischen Exportwirtschaft einerseits, die Marktanteile in Osteuropa
andererseits ergaben die positiven Impulse, Schwäche im Konsum und Reiseverkehr die negativen Impulse des regionalen Konjunkturbildes.
Die Steiermark, Niederösterreich, Kärnten und Oberösterreich behaupteten sich in dieser Konstellation am besten.
Keywords:Fähigkeit zum Strukturwandel bestimmt regionales Konjunkturprofil. Die Wirtschaft in den Bundesländern 1997; Rate of Structural
Change Determines Pace of Regional Recovery
Forschungsbereich:Regionalökonomie und räumliche Analyse
Sprache:Deutsch
Rate of Structural Change Determines Pace of Regional Recovery
Economic recovery is still mostly fueled by exports. Domestic demand as much as tourist travel continued to be subdued, a
fallout from the general emphasis on budgetary consolidation in Europe. Exports to EU countries concentrated on primary products,
and the level of integration in European supplier networks was the main factor to determine regional development. Demand for
capital goods by Eastern and South-eastern European countries contributed to the positive momentum. Styria, Lower Austria,
Carinthia and Upper Austria benefited most from this particular market constellation. Response by the labor market to the
revival was very muted. In Lower Austria, Burgenland, Styria, Carinthia and Upper Austria, demand for workers grew, in Styria
also in the future-oriented sectors. In Lower Austria, most of the impetus comes from a shift of service capacities from the
central region of Vienna, while in Burgenland the greatly accelerated structural change has caused unemployment to grow at
an equally rapid pace. In Western Austria, the development of tourism-based service industries was weak, as was the construction
industry.